By Gary Direnfeld, MSW, RSW
Some say an elephant was a horse made by a committee.
The value of that metaphor is handy to keep in mind when separated parents
and lawyers seek to achieve settlements at the final hour on the courthouse
steps.
In view of ongoing parenting disputes, many parents turn to the Courts to resolve
their differences. As many a lawyer will advise their client, the Court is a
very blunt instrument. They are telling their client that they may not be satisfied
with an outcome handed down by the judge. In view of the risk involved, that
the decision may not reflect the wishes of the parent, lawyers and parents seek
to achieve a settlement, right up to the last minute. Many judges also encourage
this.
There is tremendous benefit to parents achieving their own agreement, even
at the final hour. Agreements entered into voluntarily tend to be more durable
than solutions imposed by third parties. Further, parents who voluntarily enter
into agreements tend to feel like their life and situation is still within their
control, at least to some extent.
The problems with achieving settlements at the final hour is that parents and
lawyers may come up with solutions that although sounding reasonable in the
heat of the moment, may not be practical in the clear light of day. Further,
without the added benefit of input from other professional parties, parents
and lawyers may also come up with solutions that are contra-indicated or too
cumbersome or so far reaching that it may bind the parents’ hands to processes
that are just unacceptable.
Parents are and lawyers are advised that while pressure may work in some instances
to achieve reasonable agreements, in other instances, the agreements reached
can backfire and work against both parties and in particular the needs of the
child. In other words, while reaching to develop a horse, they may have come
up with an elephant.
Frequently, after achieving such elephant agreements, the parties are referred
to therapists or counselors to implement the plan – plans achieved without
the input or guidance from the very counselor expected to carry out the work.
If parents and lawyers are looking to settle at the final hour and achieve
reasonable plans, particularly next involving the work of other service providers,
they are well advised to include the intended service provider in the planning
process.
Strategies to include the service provider include inviting the service provider
to act as a consultant during the planning process. Hence the service provider
can be invited to the settlement conference, not to provide the service per
se, but to speak to how the service may be helpful and what would be necessary
to make it so. Another strategy is to at least have the service provider on
notice that he or she may receive a phone call to discuss potential involvement
and the nature of involvement as the parties are negotiating their plan. By
virtue of input from the intended service provider, parents and lawyers can
be better assured that their plan doesn’t require something beyond the
ability of the service provider to provide or doesn’t bind the process
inadvertently.
The last thing separated parents need when looking to develop an agreement
and plan, is an outcome that quickly falls apart from lack of input from other
reasonable sources. Obtaining the input during the planning stage, even if at
the final hour on the court house steps can facilitate a more workable solution,
clearly in everyone’s interest.
This of it like the slogan from the gas or electrical company, “Call
before you dig”, or in this case, “Call before you commit someone
else to your plan.” Make sure the settlement is achievable in the eyes
of those who may have to carry out the plan.